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SEVERE-EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES IN CHILDREN WITH GRADE 1 NEUROLOGICAL DISORDER

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ÀÌÈ¿¼³ ( Lee Hyo-Seol ) - ¼­¿ïƯº°½ÃÀå¾ÖÀÎÄ¡°úº´¿ø
¹é½ÂÈ£ ( Baek Seung-Ho ) - ¼­¿ïƯº°½ÃÀå¾ÖÀÎÄ¡°úº´¿ø

Abstract

³úº´º¯Àå¾ÖÀÎÀº ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ, ¿Ü»ó¼º ³ú¼Õ»ó, ³úÁ¹Áß µî ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀû º´º¯¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÑ ½ÅüÀû Àå¾Ö·Î º¸Çà ¶Ç´Â ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°ÀÇ µ¿ÀÛ µî¿¡ »ó´çÇÑ Á¦ÇÑÀ» ¹Þ´Â »ç¶÷À¸·Î Á¤ÀǵȴÙ. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ³úº´º¯ Àå¾Ö¾Æµ¿ÀÇ DMFT´Â ºñ Àå¾Ö¾Æµ¿°ú À¯»çÇϰųª ³·´Ù´Â ¿¬±¸°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, º» Áõ·Ê´Â ÁßÁõÀ¯¾Æ±â¿ì½ÄÁõÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­ ³úº´º¯Àå¾Ö 1±Þ ¾Æµ¿µéÀ» Ä¡·áÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¾Æµ¿µéÀÇ °øÅëÁ¡À» ÅëÇØ ÁßÁõÀ¯¾Æ±â¿ì½Ä ¿ì½ÄÁõÀÇ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀ» ã°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³úº´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÏÂ÷ÀûÀÎ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö¿Í ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀÎ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ±â ¾î·Á¿ï Á¤µµÀÇ ¼è¾àÇÔ, ÀæÀº ÀÔ¿ø, ´çºÐÀÌ ¸¹Àº À½½Ä°ú ¾à¹°ÀÇ ¼·Ãë, ±¸°­À§»ý°ü¸® ¼ÒȦ, ´ÊÀº Ä¡°ú ³»¿ø, ÇùÁ¶µµ ÀúÇÏ µîÀÌ ¿ì½Ä À¯¹ßÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ³ôÀÌ°í, ¿ì½Ä ¿¹¹æÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ³·Ãß¾î Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÇ¾ú´Ù. ³úº´º¯ Àå¾Ö¾Æµ¿À» Ä¡·áÇÒ ¶§, Ä¡°úÀÇ»ç´Â °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ¿ì½Ä À§Çèµµ Æò°¡¸¦ ÅëÇØ Ã¶ÀúÇÑ ¿ì½Ä ¿¹¹æÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¸¸µé°í, ºÎ¸ð¿Í ÀÇÇÐÀû ÁÖÄ¡ÀÇ´Â ±¸°­°ü¸®ÀÇ Á߿伺À» ÀνÄÇÏ¿© Á¶±â Ä¡°ú ³»¿ø ¹× ȨÄɾ ½Å°æÀ» ½á¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

A person with neurological disorder is defined as a person with limitation of ambulation or basic life activity due to the cerebral palsy or traumatic brain damage, stroke. Recently, the DMFT of the children with neurological disorders is similar or lower than the DMFT of the children with no disability. But, this article is about the severe-early childhood caries in children with grade 1 neurological disorder. It is supposed that the primary motor impairment and secondary physical weakness, frequent hospitalization, sugar- rich food and drugs, lack of oral care, delayed dental visit made high caries susceptibility. In case of treatment of the children with severe neurological disorders, dentists should make a thorough caries preventive plan based on individualized caries risk assessment. Also parents and medical doctors should recognize the importance of oral care and do the early dental visit and home care.

Å°¿öµå

Neurological disorder; Cerebral palsy; Brain damage; Dental caries

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